QISHLOQ XOʻJALIGI YERLARI XATLOVI NATIJALARI: MUAMMO VA YECHIMLAR (SHOFIRKON TUMANI MISOLIDA)

This article examines the issues of efficient use of agricultural lands in the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular, the analysis of the ameliorative condition of irrigated lands in the Shofirkon district of Bukhara region. Based on field observations, archival materials, and cartographic data, the condition of existing croplands, perennial plantations, as well as lands withdrawn from agricultural use, was studied. The results of the research revealed that the deterioration of the ameliorative state of the lands is mainly due to water supply problems and the condition of irrigation networks. To address these issues, necessary measures have been recommended.