Географические аспекты историко -генетического исследования формирования антропогенных ландшафтов

The article deals with the emergence and preconditions for the formation of anthropogenic landscape complexes in the era of the appropriating economy. On the basis of the historical-genetic method of research, a historicalgeographical analysis of the formation and formation of anthropogenic landscapes of the Surkhandarya basin by geological and archaeological periods is given