Преимущества применения дистанционного зондирования земли при изучении роста городов центральной Азии

Half of the world's population lives in urban areas, and more than a third of the world's urban population lives in large cities. In this regard, the government pays great attention to cities, since most of the non-agricultural specialists live in them. Administrative, industrial and commercial activities (recreational and cultural) are concentrated in cities. Over time, cities have become places of economic power of the surrounding regions, as well as places of political and financial power, innovation and modern culture. They generate a larger share of national economic activity and provide more employment opportunities and services due to their diversified economic structure. This makes cities conduits of national development and growth. The use of remote sensing of the Earth to study urban areas makes it possible to obtain the necessary information for the management and control of the development of the city territory in a short time with great accuracy.